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        <title xml:lang="de">Befehlsschreiben des Sultans; Konstantinopel, 18.–27. August
                    1699</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Sultan’s decree; Constantinople, 18–27 August 1699</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Sultanın hükmü; İstanbul, 21–30 Safer 1111/18–27 Ağustos 1699</title>
        <author>
          <persName ref="#mpr16809">Mustafa II</persName>
        </author>
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            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
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          <persName xml:id="asy">
            <forename>Amine Sueda</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName xml:id="cy">
            <forename>Canan</forename>
            <surname>Yıldırım</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName xml:id="hke">
            <forename>Hakan</forename>
            <surname>Engin</surname>
          </persName>
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        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Übersetzung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">Translation</resp>
          <persName sameAs="#yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Datenmodellierung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">data modeling</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
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        <publisher>Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies</publisher>
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          <orgName corresp="https://digital-humanities.uni-graz.at" ref="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1137284463">Institut für Digitale Geisteswissenschaften, Universität Graz</orgName>
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        <distributor ana="marcrelator:rps">
          <orgName ref="https://gams.uni-graz.at">GAMS – Geisteswissenschaftliches Asset Management System</orgName>
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        <pubPlace ana="marcrelator:pup">Vienna</pubPlace>
        <date ana="dcterms:issued" when="2026">2026</date>
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          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en">Abstracts, transcriptions and annotations in //abstract and //text are licensed under the terms of the Creative-Commons-License CC BY 4.0</licence>
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        <availability corresp="#xpath(//facsimile)" status="restricted">
          <p xml:lang="en">Project partners have granted the Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies of the Austrian Academy of Sciences permission to publish facsimile data within the QhoD project. Employees of this publically funded institution took images of archival sources or collected digitized items, and created descriptive metadata. The contents of the archival sources are not subject to copyright restrictions under Austrian law (Urheberrechtsgesetz), as the creators both of their ideal contents and their documentary material objects passed away more than 70 years ago (§§60-61 UrhG), and these materials are considered documents for official use (§7 UrhG). However, QhoD cannot grant any licence on the image data. You may contact the archives listed in tei:sourceDesc for further information.</p>
          <p xml:lang="de">Die Partner des Projekts haben dem Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften die Erlaubnis erteilt, Faksimiledaten im Rahmen des QhoD-Projekts zu veröffentlichen. Angestellte dieser öffentlich finanzierten Institution haben Bilder der Archivquellen erstellt oder gesammelt sowie deskriptive Metadaten erstellt. Die Inhalte der Quellen sind nach dem österreichischen Urheberrechtsgesetz nicht geschützt, nachdem die SchöpferInnen der Werke wie auch ihrer materiellen Träger jedenfalls vor mehr als 70 Jahren verstorben sind (§§60-61 UrhG); weiters sind diese Quellen überwiegend zum amtlichen Gebrauch hergestellt und genießen damit keinen urheberrechtlichen Schutz (§7 UrhG). QhoD kann jedoch keine Lizenz auf die Bilddaten erteilen. Kontaktieren Sie die im tei:sourceDesc-Element gelisteten Archive für weitere Auskünfte.</p>
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        <idno type="PID">o:owip.ded.osm.16990818-16990827</idno>
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        <title xml:lang="de">Digitale Edition von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen
                    Diplomatie 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Digital Scholarly Edition of Habsburg-Ottoman Diplomatic
                    Sources 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Habsburg-Osmanlı Diplomasisi Kaynakları Dijital Edisyonu
                    1500–1918</title>
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          <resp xml:lang="de">Projektleitung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">project lead</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
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      <seriesStmt n="project">
        <title n="7" xml:lang="en">The Grand Embassies of Wolfgang IV zu Oettingen-Wallerstein and Elçi İbrahim Paşa (1699–1701)</title>
        <title n="7" xml:lang="de">Die Großbotschaften Wolfgang IV. zu Oettingen-Wallersteins und Elçi İbrahim Paşas (1699–1701)</title>
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          <resp xml:lang="de">hg. von</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">edited by</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Laila</forename>
            <surname>Dandachi</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Dimitra</forename>
            <surname>Grigoriou</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Manuela</forename>
            <surname>Mayer</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
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            <institution>BOA, Istanbul</institution>
            <collection>Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defterleri, Nemçelü Ahid Defteri, no.
                            57</collection>
            <idno>Page 28, entry 11</idno>
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        <p>Editionsregeln und Kodierungsrichtlinien</p>
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        <p>Sultan’s decree; Constantinople, 18–27 August 1699, bearb.
                    von Yasir Yılmaz, Canan Yıldırım, and Amine Sueda Yılmaz, Datenmodellierung:
                    Jakob Sonnberger, Stephan Kurz, in: Die Großbotschaften Wolfgangs IV. von
                    Oettingen-Wallerstein und Elçi İbrahim Paschas (1699–1701), hg. von Arno
                    Strohmeyer und Stephan Kurz unter Mitarbeit von Claudia Römer (Digitale Edition
                    von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen Diplomatie 1500-1918, hg. von Arno
                    Strohmeyer, Projekt 7), Wien 2026.</p>
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          <ref target="info:fedora/context:owip" type="context"> Die Großbotschaften Wolfgangs IV. zu
                        Oettingen-Wallerstein und Elçi Ibrahim Paschas (1699–1701) </ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:owip.ded" type="context">Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defteri</ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:qhod" type="context"> Digitale Edition von Quellen zur
                        habsburgisch-osmanischen Diplomatie 1500–1918 </ref>
        </ab>
        <p>Projektbeschreibung</p>
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      <abstract>
        <list>
          <item>Sultan’s decree to the Governor of Bosnia, Vizier Halil Pasha, the
                        Commander of Belgrade, Vizier Ali Pasha, and other officials along the route
                        from the Austrian border to Bosnia and Belgrade regarding trade permissions
                        for Austrian subjects and ensuring the unhindered movement of
                        merchants.</item>
        </list>
      </abstract>
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          <persName ref="https://d-nb.info/gnd/101094094">Mustafa II</persName>
          <date notAfter="1699-08-27" notBefore="1699-08-18">August 1699</date>
          <placeName ref="https://sws.geonames.org/745044">Constantinople</placeName>
        </correspAction>
        <correspAction type="received">
          <persName>Vizier Halil Pasha, Governor of Bosnia</persName>
          <date notAfter="1699-08-27" notBefore="1699-08-18">August 1699</date>
          <placeName>anon</placeName>
        </correspAction>
      </correspDesc>
      <langUsage>
        <language ident="ota">Ottoman Turkish</language>
        <language ident="en">English</language>
      </langUsage>
      <textClass>
        <keywords>
          <term>Habsburg grand ambassador</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181765">Holy Roman Emperor (Nemçe
                        Çasarı/Roma İmparatoru)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215536">merchants</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q601401">trade</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4695099">ahidnâme</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344824">freedom of movement</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2251595">protection</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10566551">safety</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61509">travel</term>
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  <text type="decree">
    <body>
      <div type="transcription" xml:id="owip.ded.osm.16990818_16990827" xml:lang="ota">
        <pb facs="#IMG1" n="1"/>
        <metamark place="margin">11</metamark>
        <metamark place="margin">28</metamark>
        <ab xml:id="ab.1">
          <lb/>
          <rs ref="#mpr18647" type="person">
            <rs ref="#mpr14247" type="place">Bosna</rs> vālīsi Vezīr Ḫalīl Paşa</rs>ya ve <rs type="person">
            <rs ref="#mpr9425" type="place">Belġrād</rs> muḥāfıẓı vezīr ʿAlī Paşa</rs>ya
                    ve <rs
            ref="#mpr6718" type="place">Nemçe</rs> sınūrından <rs ref="#mpr14247" type="place">Bosnaya</rs> ve <rs
            ref="#mpr14247" type="place">Bosnadan</rs>
          <rs ref="#mpr9425" type="place">Belġrāda</rs> gelince
                    <lb/>vāḳiʿ olan ḳāḍīlara ve ẕikr olunan ḳażālarun aʿyān-ı vilāyet ve iş
                    erlerine ḥükm ki</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.2">
          <lb/>
          <rs ref="#mpr6718"
            type="place">Nemçe</rs> bāzergānları dergāh-ı muʿallāma
                    ʿarż-ı ḥāl idüb bi-meşīyeti’llāhi teʿālā terfīʿ-i aḥvāl-i ʿibād ve taʿmīr-i
                    żıyāʿ u bilād içün <rs
            ref="#mpr7118" type="place">Devlet-i ʿAliyye-i</rs>
          <lb/>ebed-peyvend ile <rs ref="#mpr15184" type="person">Nemçe çāsārı</rs>
                    beyninde ṣulḥ u ṣalāḥ münʿaḳıd olmaġla cānibeynden alınub virilen temessükāt
                    ve şeref-yāfte-i ṣudūr olan
                    <lb/>ʿahdnāme-i hümāyūnum mūcibince müşārün ileyhüñ tüccār ve ādemleri ve anlara
                    tābiʿ olan milletler mürūr u ʿubūr eyledükleri maḥallerde emnen ve sālimen
                    <lb/>gelüb gidüb gendü ḥāllerinde alış viriş ve ticāret eyleyüb ticāretlerine
                    mümānaʿat ve daḫl ü rencīde olunmamaları bābında istidʿā-yı
                    <lb/>ʿināyet eyledükleri ecilden vech-i meşrūḥ üzere ʿamel olunmaḳ bābında
                    fermān-ı ʿālī-şānum ṣādır olmışdur diyü yazılmışdur.
                    <lb/>
          <date notAfter="1699-08-27" notBefore="1699-08-18" type="Hijri">Fī evāḫiri
                        Ṣafer sene 1111</date>
        </ab>
      </div>
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        <pb facs="IMG01" n="1"/>
        <ab xml:id="ab.3"> To Vezir <rs ref="#mpr18647" type="person">Halil Pasha</rs>, Governor of <rs ref="#mpr14247"
            type="place">Bosnia</rs>, and Vezir Ali Pasha, Governor of
                        <rs ref="#mpr9425"
            type="place">Belgrade</rs>, as well as the judges
                    situated on the road from the border of <rs
            ref="#mpr6718" type="place">Austria</rs> over <rs ref="#mpr14247" type="place">Bosnia</rs> to <rs
            ref="#mpr9425" type="place">Belgrade</rs>, and the provincial notables and
                    functionaries of the aforementioned districts:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.4">
          <rs ref="#mpr6718"
            type="place">Austrian</rs> merchants have submitted a
                    petition to my exalted court, stating that, by the will of God the Exalted, a
                    peace and accord has been established between the eternal <rs
            ref="#mpr7118" type="place">sublime state</rs> and the <rs ref="#mpr15184" type="person">Austrian ceasar</rs> to improve the conditions of the subjects and to
                    restore the lands and cities. In accordance with the protocols exchanged
                    between the two states and the imperial edict whose issuance was a mark of
                    honor, it is requested that the merchants and their associates, as well as
                    members of other nations under their protection, be allowed to travel safely and
                    securely through the quarters they pass, conduct their trade freely, and not be
                    subjected to any interference or harm. In response to this request, an honorable
                    edict has been issued, instructing that the matter be handled as outlined. So is
                    the decree. <date>18–27 August 1699</date>
        </ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.5"/>
      </div>
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